Pentas plant named ‘DPVG’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of  Pentas  plant named ‘DPVG’, characterized by its compact, upright and mounded growth habit; freely branching habit; freely flowering habit; double purple-colored flowers that are held above the foliage on strong peduncles; and good garden performance.

Botanical designation: Pentas lanceolata.

Cultivar denomination: ‘DPVG’.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

Title: Pentas Plant Named ‘DPRP2’.

Applicant: Tanaka Nobuyuki.

Serial Number: U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/978,488.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Pentas, botanically known as Pentas lanceolata and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘DPVG’.

The new Pentas is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Aichi, Japan. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Pentas cultivars with double flowers.

The new Pentas originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in March, 2002 in Aichi, Japan of a proprietary selection of Pentas lanceolata identified as code name D.W. Red, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unnamed proprietary selection of Pentas lanceolata, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Pentas was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Aichi, Japan in March, 2003.

Asexual reproduction of the new Pentas by cuttings in a controlled environment in Aichi, Japan since April, 2003, has shown that the unique features of this new Pentas are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The cultivar DPVG has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘DPVG’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘DPVG’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Pentas:

-   -   1. Compact, upright and mounded growth habit.     -   2. Freely branching habit.     -   3. Freely flowering habit.     -   4. Double purple-colored flowers that are held above the foliage         on strong peduncles.     -   5. Good garden performance.

Plants of the new Pentas can be compared to plants of the parent selections. Plants of the new Pentas differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in flower form and color.

Plants of the new Pentas can also be compared to plants of the cultivar DPRP2, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/978,488. Plants of the new Pentas differ primarily from plants of the cultivar DPRP2 in flower color as plants of the cultivar DPRP2 have red purple-colored flowers.

Plants of the new Pentas can also be compared to plants of the Pentas cultivar New Look Violet, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bonsall, Calif., plants of the new Pentas differed from plants of the cultivar New Look Violet in the following characteristics:

-   -   1. Plants of the new Pentas were more compact than plants of the         cultivar New Look Violet.     -   2. Plants of the new Pentas had double flowers whereas plants of         the cultivar New Look Violet had single flowers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Pentas, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Pentas.

The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘DPVG’ grown in a container.

The photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘DPVG’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in Bonsall, Calif. during the spring in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse and conditions which approximate commercial Pentas production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranging from 13° C. to 38° C. and night temperatures ranging from 13° C. to 21° C. Rooted young plants had been growing for about nine weeks when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

-   Botanical classification: Pentas lanceolata cultivar DPVG. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Pentas             lanceolata identified as code name D.W. Red, not patented.         -   Male, or pollen, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of             Pentas lanceolata, not patented. -   Propagation:     -   -   Type.—By cuttings.         -   Time to initiate roots.—About 20 days at 25° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About 30 days at 20°             C.         -   Root description.—Fibrous, medium in thickness; brown in             color.         -   Rooting habit.—Moderately freely branching; moderately             dense. -   Plant description:     -   -   Plant and growth habit.—Compact, upright and mounded growth             habit. Freely branching habit with about five lateral             branches developing per plant; dense and bushy habit.             Moderately vigorous growth habit.         -   Plant height.—About 20 cm.         -   Plant diameter.—About 24 cm. -   Lateral branch description:     -   -   Length.—About 14.5 cm.         -   Diameter.—About 5 mm.         -   Internode length.—About 1.8 cm.         -   Aspect.—Mostly upright.         -   Texture.—Pubescent.         -   Color.—146C. -   Foliage description:     -   -   Arrangement.—Opposite; simple.         -   Length.—About 7.8 cm.         -   Width.—About 2.7 cm.         -   Shape.—Lanceolate to narrowly elliptic.         -   Apex.—Acute to acuminate.         -   Base.—Attenuate.         -   Margin.—Entire.         -   Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent, rough.         -   Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.         -   Color.—Developing foliage, upper surface: 147A. Developing             foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper             surface: 146A; venation, 146C. Fully expanded foliage, lower             surface: 146B; venation, 147D.         -   Petiole length.—About 7 mm.         -   Petiole diameter.—About 2 mm.         -   Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent.         -   Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces.—147D. -   Flower description:     -   -   Flower arrangement and habit.—Star-shaped double flowers             arranged on rounded terminal corymbs. Freely flowering habit             with about 80 flowers per inflorescence. Flowers not             persistent. Flowers face mostly upright.         -   Fragrance.—None detected.         -   Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously year             round in Southern California. Early flowering habit, plants             typically beginning flowering about four to six weeks after             planting.         -   Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about seven to ten             days on the plant.         -   Inflorescence height.—About 3.6 cm.         -   Inflorescence diameter.—About 6.5 cm.         -   Flower diameter.—About 1.5 cm.         -   Flower tube diameter.—About 1.5 mm.         -   Flower depth (height).—About 2.2 cm.         -   Flower tube length.—About 1.6 cm.         -   Flower bud.—Shape: Elongated oblong. Length: About 2 cm.             Diameter: About 4.5 mm. Color: 77A.         -   Petals.—Arrangement: Twelve petals arranged in two whorls             fused at the base in a slender tube. Lobe length: About             5 mm. Lobe width: About 3 mm. Lobe shape: Elliptic. Lobe             apex: Acute. Lobe margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface:             Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Pubescent. Color:             When opening, upper surface: 77B. When opening, lower             surface: 77C. Fully opened, upper surface: 78A; color             becoming closer to 77B with development. Fully opened, lower             surface: 78C; color becoming closer to 78D with development.         -   Sepals.—Arrangement: Five to six in a single whorl fused at             the base; calyx, star-shaped. Length: About 2 mm to 4 mm.             Width: About 1 mm. Shape: Lanceolate to narrowly elliptic.             Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower             surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: 147A. Color,             lower surface: 147B.         -   Peduncles.—Length: About 4.2 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm.             Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 146A.         -   Pedicels.—Length: About 2 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm.             Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 146C.         -   Reproductive organs.—Stamens: None observed. Pistils:             Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 2.1 cm. Style             length: About 1.7 cm. Style color: 145D. Stigma shape:             Two-parted. Stigma color: 145C. Ovary color: 145B.         -   Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit development have not been             observed on plants of the new Pentas. -   Garden performance: Plants of the new Pentas have been observed to     have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and     temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to 30° C. -   Pathogen/pest resistance: Plants of the new Pentas have not been     observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Pentas. 

1. A new and distinct Pentas plant named ‘DPVG’ as illustrated and described. 